A surging U.S. dollar is creating an ‘untenable situation’ for the stock market, warns Morgan Stanley’s Wilson

A surging U.S. dollar is creating an ‘untenable situation’ for the stock market, warns Morgan Stanley’s Wilson

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The U.S. dollar’s unrelenting surge is raising worries over corporate earnings, warned a closely followed Wall Street analyst, who noted that similar performances by the currency have historically led to some kind of financial or economic crisis.

Morgan Stanley chief equity strategist Michael Wilson, one of the Wall Street’s most vocal bears who correctly predicted this year’s stock market selloff, calculated, in a Monday note, that every 1% rise in the ICE U.S. Dollar Index has a negative 0.5% impact on S&P 500 earnings. He also saw an approximate 10% headwind for earnings growth in the fourth quarter. 

The ICE U.S. Dollar Index
DXY,
+0.70%
,
a gauge of the dollar’s strength against a basket of rival currencies, rose 0.9% to 114.27 on Monday as the British pound
GBPUSD,
-1.35%

crashed to a record low against the dollar after the U.K. government announced that it would implement tax cuts and investment incentives to boost growth. On a year over year basis, the DXY traded 22.4% higher, according to Dow Jones Market Data. 

See: Don’t look for a stock market bottom until a soaring dollar cools down. Here’s why.

“The recent move in the U.S. dollar creates an untenable situation for risk assets that historically has ended in a financial or economic crisis, or both,” wrote strategists led by Wilson. “While hard to predict such events, the conditions are in place for one, which would help accelerate the end to this bear market.” (See chart below)

SOURCE: BLOOMBERG, MORGAN STANLEY RESEARCH

The analysts also forecast a year-end target for the dollar index of 118 with “no relief in sight.”

“In our view, such an outcome is exactly how something does break, which leads to major top for the U.S. dollar and maybe rates, too,” wrote strategists. 

U.S. stocks extended recent losses on Monday with the Dow Jones Industrial Average
DJIA,
-0.94%

on track to finish the session in a bear market. The S&P 500
SPX,
-0.86%

fell 0.6% to 3,673, after dipping below its June 16 closing low of 3,666.77 on Friday, though finishing above that level. The Dow slumped 0.8%, while the Nasdaq
COMP,
-0.43%

traded near unchanged.

According to strategists, the bear market in stocks is far from over until the large-cap index reaches the target range of 3,000 to 3,400 point-level later this fall or early next year. 

See: Stock market ‘on cusp’ of important test: Watch this S&P 500 level if 2022 low gives way, says RBC

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